Vegetable Planting Calendar UK
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Know what to sow, plant out, and harvest each month with a UK vegetable sowing calendar built for gardens, allotments, raised beds, and beginner growers.

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When to Plant Carrots UK

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Carrots are one of the most flexible crops for succession sowing — direct sow from late February through July for continuous harvests from early summer right through to winter.

Sowing dates and growing advice verified against RHS guidance by the SoilCommander Growing Team.

Carrot Sowing & Harvest Calendar

Sowing Time Variety Type Harvest Period
Late Feb – March (under cover) Early varieties June – July
April – May Main crop August – October
June – July Late / Storage October – December

Best Time to Sow Carrots in the UK

Carrots can be sown directly outdoors from early spring through midsummer. Soil temperature should be at least 7°C for reliable germination — the RHS advises sowing only once soil reaches 7–10°C.

  • Early varieties: Sow from late February to April under cloches or fleece
  • Main crop varieties: Sow from April to early July for summer and autumn harvests
  • Storage varieties: Sow in May–June for autumn harvest and winter storage

Regional Timing Guide

Region First Sowing Main Sowing
South England Late Feb (under fleece) Late March – April
Midlands / Wales Late March April – May
North England Early April April – May
Scotland Mid-April May – June

Key Growing Tips

  • Carrot fly protection: Erect a 60cm-high fine mesh barrier — the fly cannot get over this height
  • Sow thinly mixed with dry sand; thin in the evening to minimise carrot fly attraction
  • Irregular watering causes splitting — keep soil consistently moist
  • Stone-free soil: Remove stones thoroughly and avoid fresh manure to prevent forking

Frequently Asked Questions

When can I sow carrots outdoors in the UK?

From March onwards once soil temperature reaches 7°C. In southern England, often possible from late February with cloches. In Scotland, wait until mid-April. Sow every 2–3 weeks until July for a continuous harvest.

Why are my carrots forking?

Almost always caused by fresh manure, stones, or compacted soil. Remove stones thoroughly, avoid fresh manure, and dig deeply before sowing.

How do I prevent carrot fly?

Erect a 60cm-high fine mesh or fleece barrier. Thin seedlings in the evening and remove thinnings from site. Choose resistant varieties such as Flyaway or Resistafly.

Plan Your Carrot Sowings — and Every Other Veg

The UK Vegetable Garden Planner PDF gives you month-by-month sowing and harvest schedules for 40+ crops.

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