Monthly Planting Lessons

What To Plant In August UK

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Late summer in the UK garden — focus on quick-growing autumn crops, succession sowing, and preparing beds as the season begins to turn.

August is a sowing month as well as a harvest month, and the two overlap constantly. The crops worth sowing now are the fast ones that will mature before the light goes — salad leaves, rocket, radishes, spinach, chard and turnips can all still be sown outdoors in most of the UK, and spring cabbage, winter lettuce and oriental greens sown now will stand through the colder months for picking well into next spring. What August does not suit is anything needing a long, warm run to ripen: sweetcorn, tomatoes, courgettes and beans sown now will not finish. Alongside the sowing, this is the month to lift and dry onions and garlic, keep picking beans and courgettes so plants stay productive, and clear any bed that has finished so it is not sitting bare. In the north and at altitude, bring these dates forward by roughly two weeks; in the mild south and on the coast you can push them a fortnight later.

Sowing dates and growing advice verified against RHS guidance by the SoilCommander Growing Team.

15–21°C
Average UK temperatures in August
6 wks
Closing window for late brassica and salad sowings
10°C
Soil temp threshold below which outdoor sowing should stop

What to Sow Indoors in August

  • Spring cabbage — continue sowing for early next year's harvest
  • Winter lettuce — start for protected growing under cloches or in a cold frame

What to Sow Outdoors in August

  • Radishes — quick harvest crop; ready in 4–6 weeks
  • Spinach — choose bolt-resistant varieties; sow in rows 30cm apart
  • Lettuce — continue succession sowing for autumn harvest
  • Spring onions — sow for continuous supply into autumn
  • Turnips — fast-growing; harvest at golf-ball size from October

Key August Tasks

  • Water regularly — keep crops well watered during dry spells; water deeply at the base
  • Harvest regularly — pick vegetables at peak ripeness to encourage continued production
  • Prepare beds — clear spent crops and add compost ready for autumn planting
  • Monitor pests — watch for caterpillars on brassicas; check tomatoes for blight
Regional timing: In the North and Scotland, wrap up outdoor sowings by early August. The south can continue brassica and salad sowings into mid-August.

🌱 Did You Know? Spinach sown in August often overwinters successfully under a cloche or cold frame, providing fresh leaves from late winter onwards.

Frequently Asked Questions

What vegetables can I plant in August in the UK?

Sow spring cabbage and winter lettuce indoors. Outdoors: radishes, spinach, lettuce, spring onions, and turnips. August is excellent for quick-growing crops for autumn and winter harvest.

Is August too late to sow outdoors in the UK?

No — but the window is closing. Focus on fast-maturing crops (radishes, turnips, salad leaves). Stop most outdoor sowing by mid-August in the north and by early September in the south.

Can I sow spring cabbage in August?

Yes — spring cabbage is sown in July and August specifically for a spring harvest the following year, unlike summer or winter cabbage types sown at other times.

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Last updated 4 July 2026

SoilCommander Editorial Team

UK vegetable growing guides · Checked against RHS & Met Office guidance

Every SoilCommander guide is written and maintained by our editorial team for real UK growing conditions, and reviewed against Royal Horticultural Society growing advice and Met Office climate data before publication.

Quick answer

What To Plant In August UK

In August, UK gardeners can sow spinach, chard, lettuce, radishes, spring onions, turnips, pak choi and winter salads. You can start spring cabbage, winter lettuce, oriental leaves and herbs under cover, plant out leeks, kale, cabbage, winter brassicas and late salads, and harvest tomatoes, courgettes, beans, potatoes, beetroot, carrots, lettuce and herbs.

August task Good UK options Notes
Sow outdoors Spinach, chard, lettuce, radishes, spring onions, turnips, pak choi and winter salads. Check soil moisture and local frost risk before sowing.
Seeds to start indoors or under cover Spring cabbage, winter lettuce, oriental leaves and herbs. Protected sowings help you control temperature, pests and watering.
Vegetables to plant out Leeks, kale, cabbage, winter brassicas and late salads. Water transplants well and protect young plants where weather or pests are likely.
What to harvest Tomatoes, courgettes, beans, potatoes, beetroot, carrots, lettuce and herbs. Harvest little and often, then record what clears space for the next crop.

Vegetables to sow outdoors in August

Sow spinach, chard, lettuce, radishes, spring onions, turnips, pak choi and winter salads. Use small repeat sowings where possible so the harvest is easier to manage and gaps do not sit empty.

Seeds to start indoors or under cover

Start spring cabbage, winter lettuce, oriental leaves and herbs under cover. This is useful when outdoor conditions are too cold, too dry, too exposed or too pest-prone for reliable germination.

Vegetables to plant out

Plant out leeks, kale, cabbage, winter brassicas and late salads. Match the planting window to your local weather and give new plants enough water while roots establish.

What to harvest in August

Harvest tomatoes, courgettes, beans, potatoes, beetroot, carrots, lettuce and herbs. Keep notes on what performed well so next year's plan is based on your own garden rather than memory.

Jobs for the vegetable garden in August

Keep watering consistent, remove tired crops, sow autumn salads, check blight risk and note which beds need compost or green manure.

Common mistakes in August

Avoid leaving beds empty, sowing into bone-dry soil, ignoring tomato and potato disease and starting autumn crops too late.

Printable monthly checklist

For August, write down four columns: sow outdoors, start under cover, plant out and harvest. Add one line for weather notes, one for bed space, and one for the next crop so the month turns into a practical plan.

Related UK planting guides

Planner product block Use the UK Vegetable Garden Planner PDF to turn august sowing, planting and harvest jobs into bed notes, crop rotation and a printable checklist.

FAQ section

What vegetables can I plant in August in the UK?

In August, UK gardeners can sow spinach, chard, lettuce, radishes, spring onions, turnips, pak choi and winter salads. You can start spring cabbage, winter lettuce, oriental leaves and herbs under cover, plant out leeks, kale, cabbage, winter brassicas and late salads, and harvest tomatoes, courgettes, beans, potatoes, beetroot, carrots, lettuce and herbs.

What seeds can I sow outdoors in August?

In August, outdoor options include spinach, chard, lettuce, radishes, spring onions, turnips, pak choi and winter salads. Adjust the list for your local soil, weather, frost risk and available protection.

Can I still sow lettuce in August?

Yes. Choose suitable late-summer or autumn varieties, sow small batches and keep the soil moist until seedlings are established.

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