How to Grow

How to Grow Gingers UK | Regional Planting Calendar

Move through the SoilCommander growing library like a course: keep the navigation in place, open the next lesson, and build your garden plan step by step.

How to Grow Gingers UK | Regional Planting Calendar guide thumbnail

Ginger (Zingiber officinale)

A ginger rhizome sprouting shoots after planting — “Ingwer (Zingiber officinale) Freiland Anbau Pflanze-2-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons

4 sources cited · Verified

The short answer

Plant
Early February to early March
Ready in
150–210 days
Site
3+ hours of sun
Biggest risk
Bacterial wilt

In the UK, gingers go in the ground early February to early March, and are ready to harvest 150–210 days after planting.

Gingers (Zingiber officinale) — perennial.

Timing is the decision that matters most in the UK: there are 4 separate regional sowing windows, ranging from early February in Southern England to early February in Scotland.

Core growing advice on this page is checked against named horticultural and university-extension sources — see References.

Regional Planting Calendar

A ginger rhizome sprouting shoots after planting — “Ingwer (Zingiber officinale) Freiland Anbau Pflanze-2-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Ingwer (Zingiber officinale) Freiland Anbau Pflanze-2-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Region Sow
Southern England early February to early March
Midlands early February to early March
Northern England early February to early March
Scotland early February to early March
Southern England - detail & sources

RHS: plant rhizomes in late winter or early spring (February-March) in a heated greenhouse or indoors; a single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since ginger is grown entirely under artificial heat in the UK regardless of region, with no outdoor cultivation possible.

Midlands - detail & sources

RHS: plant rhizomes in late winter or early spring (February-March) in a heated greenhouse or indoors; a single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since ginger is grown entirely under artificial heat in the UK regardless of region, with no outdoor cultivation possible.

Northern England - detail & sources

RHS: plant rhizomes in late winter or early spring (February-March) in a heated greenhouse or indoors; a single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since ginger is grown entirely under artificial heat in the UK regardless of region, with no outdoor cultivation possible.

Scotland - detail & sources

RHS: plant rhizomes in late winter or early spring (February-March) in a heated greenhouse or indoors; a single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since ginger is grown entirely under artificial heat in the UK regardless of region, with no outdoor cultivation possible.

Quick Facts

Freshly harvested ginger rhizomes with pink shoots — “Gingembre (marché de Bergerac)” by Burdigo is licensed under CC0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Gingembre (marché de Bergerac)” by Burdigo is licensed under CC0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Factor Value
Sunlight 3-6 hours direct sun
Germination temp 21C
Optimal growing temp 21-29C
Minimum survivable temp 15C
Time to harvest 150-210 days
Soil texture Loam or sandy soil, rich in organic matter
Drainage Moist but well-drained, moisture-retentive
Lifecycle perennial
Edible parts rhizome

At a Glance

Close-up of lance-shaped ginger leaves — “Ingwer (Zingiber officinale) Anbau Pflanze-1-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Ingwer (Zingiber officinale) Anbau Pflanze-1-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Zingiber officinale Ginger Bacterial wilt (ginger) Fusarium yellows/rhizom… Pythium/Phytophthora rh… Glasshouse red spider m… Root-knot nematodes DISEASES PESTS

Growth Stages

A lush clump of mature ginger foliage — “A lush clump of green Zingiber officinale stalks, locally known as Ada in Assam, growing in a backyard herb garden” by AjayDas is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
A lush clump of green Zingiber officinale stalks, locally known as Ada in Assam, growing in a backyard herb garden” by AjayDas is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Stage BBCH Notes
Planting rhizome 0 Plant plump, fresh rhizome pieces with well-developed growth buds in late winter or early spring (February-March), at 25-28C (RHS).
Shoot emergence and establishment 1 Shoots emerge in rich, well-drained, moisture-retentive soil, in filtered sunlight, high humidity and a sheltered position -- a heated greenhouse border or container indoors (RHS).
Foliage growth and rhizome development 3 Columnar upright foliage develops to about 1 metre; needs consistent 25-30C and around 50% humidity throughout this stage as the underground rhizome bulks up (RHS).
Maturation and harvest 8 Takes 8-10 months in total for a good crop of root ginger to form; lift the rhizome once mature (RHS).

Harvest & Storage

Freshly harvested ginger rhizomes with pink shoots — “Gingembre (marché de Bergerac)” by Burdigo is licensed under CC0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Gingembre (marché de Bergerac)” by Burdigo is licensed under CC0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

When to pick: Baby ginger harvested approximately five months after planting (fall harvest); mature ginger harvested approximately seven months after planting (winter harvest). Rhizomes planted in Florida fields or containers typically yield 1 to 2 pounds each.

Storage

Rhizomes divided into pieces with at least one developed growth bud for propagation

Diseases

Ginger plants growing in a container — “Ginger - ഇഞ്ചി 11” by Shijan Kaakkara is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Ginger - ഇഞ്ചി 11” by Shijan Kaakkara is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Bacterial wilt (ginger)

Ralstonia solanacearum

Fusarium yellows/rhizome rot (ginger)

Fusarium oxysporum

Pythium/Phytophthora rhizome rot (ginger)

Pests

Ginger plants growing in a container — “Ginger - ഇഞ്ചി 11” by Shijan Kaakkara is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Ginger - ഇഞ്ചി 11” by Shijan Kaakkara is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Two-spotted red spider mite with silk threads, magnified — Gilles San Martin, CC BY-SA 2.0
Gilles San Martin, CC BY-SA 2.0
Glasshouse red spider mite (two-spotted spider mite)

Tetranychus urticae

Root-knot nematodes

Meloidogyne spp.

References

  1. country=INTL

  2. Tier 1. RHS factsheet on glasshouse red spider mite (two-spotted spider mite), naming tomato and strawberry among the host plants affected under glass or in a polytunnel.

  3. country=UK

  4. country=US

4 independent sources are cited for this crop. Where they disagree - soil pH is the clearest case - every figure is preserved rather than averaged into false precision.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I sow gingers in the UK?

In Southern England, from early February. In Scotland, wait until early February. Treat these as a guide rather than a fixed date — the governing rule is to sow only once frost risk has passed and temperatures are reliably warm enough.

When do I sow gingers?

Sow early February to early March, at around 21°C for germination.

How long do gingers take to grow?

Typically 150–210 days, depending on cultivar and growing conditions.

What problems affect gingers?

Our data links 3 diseases and 2 pests to this crop. See the sections above for each one and how to manage it.

Plan next season before the problems start

Most of the advice on this page comes down to timing and spacing — sowing at the right moment, rotating beds, and giving plants enough airflow. The UK Garden Planner lays your plot out month by month so those decisions are already made before the season starts.

Get the UK Garden Planner →

Instant PDF download · Written for UK growing conditions

SoilCommander Editorial Team

UK vegetable growing guides · Checked against RHS & Met Office guidance

Every SoilCommander guide is written and maintained by our editorial team for real UK growing conditions, and reviewed against Royal Horticultural Society growing advice and Met Office climate data before publication.

Vegetable Growing Guides UK

Last verified 2026-08-29

Relevant next steps

Where To Go From Here

Take this crop from reading into a written plan for your own beds.

Free Tool
soilcommander.com/pages/garden-planner
1 · Shape
2 · Crops
3 · Conditions
4 · Plan
Choose your garden shape
🍅
Bed 1
Tomatoes
🍌
Bed 2
Legumes
🥦
Bed 3
Brassicas
🥕
Bed 4
Roots
🥥
Bed 5
Alliums
🌿
Herbs & More

Free planning tool

Plan your veg garden before you dig a single inch

Sketch your exact plot shape, pick your UK crops, and get a spacing-accurate bed layout with companion pairings, a rotation plan and month-by-month sowing dates — every fact sourced from RHS and Garden Organic.

Garden Layout Planner Tool

Free to use. Nothing to install.

Plan the next step

Use the printable SoilCommander planner for your region to turn this guide into sowing dates, bed layouts and weekly garden tasks.

Get Planner