Powdery Mildew on Courgettes, Squash and Peas

On this page
  1. A dusting of white
  2. Which crops get it
  3. Why dry summers bring it
  4. What to do
  5. Powdery mildew questions
  6. Regional notes
  7. Sources and further reading
  8. Keep a garden record
The short answer: powdery mildew is the white, talc-like coating on courgette (zucchini), squash, cucumber and pea leaves. Unlike most diseases it is common in warm, dry weather. Give plants space and air, avoid excess nitrogen, grow resistant varieties, and do not panic: on many plants it is unsightly rather than fatal.
Powdery mildew coating courgette leaves
Powdery mildew coating courgette leaves. Photo by Schlaghecken Josef, CC BY-SA 4.0.

A dusting of white

Pea leaves covered with a white powdery mildew coating
Pea leaves covered with a white mildew coating. Photo by Schlaghecken Josef, CC BY-SA 4.0.

A white, powdery coating appears on the leaves, sometimes the stems and fruit, as if dusted with talc. Once it appears, it spreads across the plant.

Which crops get it

Powdery mildew on an oilseed rape leaf, a cabbage-family crop
Powdery mildew on a cabbage-family leaf. Photo by Jerzy Opioła, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Courgettes, marrows, cucumbers, squash, pumpkins, melons, peas, beans and brassicas are common vegetable hosts. Each mildew attacks a narrow group of plants, so the mildew on your peas will not jump to your apples.

Why dry summers bring it

A raised bed packed with courgette plants
A raised bed packed with courgettes. Photo by Kolforn (Kolforn) I'd appreciate if you could mail me (Kolforn@gmail.com) if you want to use this picture out of the Wik, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Most leaf diseases need wet leaves; powdery mildew is common in warm, dry weather, helped along by humid, still air around crowded plants. A packed bed of courgettes in August is a classic setting.

What to do

Pea plants severely damaged by powdery mildew
Pea plants badly damaged by powdery mildew. Photo by Schlaghecken Josef, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Space plants so air moves between them, and avoid heavy nitrogen feeding.
  • Grow resistant varieties next year.
  • Remove the worst leaves; heavy attacks weaken plants and cut yields, while light ones are mostly cosmetic.

Growing guides: courgettes (zucchini), cucumbers and peas.

Related problems: aphids, blight, yellow leaves. Or go back to all garden problems.

Powdery mildew questions

Powdery mildew coating courgette leaves
Mildew on courgette leaves. Photo by Schlaghecken Josef, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Will it kill my courgettes?

Usually not; on many plants it is unsightly rather than fatal, though heavy attacks weaken them.

Should I water the leaves?

Watering does not cause or cure it; the disease is common in warm, dry weather. Keep the roots moist and water at the base.

Regional notes

Rows of summer crops on an allotment
Vegetable plots in summer. Photo: “Trumpington Allotment Society” by John Sutton, CC BY-SA 2.0.

The problem is the same on both sides of the Atlantic; local advice and timing differ. Trusted local guides for this page:

More problems: all garden problems.

Sources and further reading

Facts on this page are summarised in our own words from the pages above; each is supported by at least two of them, or by one plus well-established growing science (noted in our research file). Every source was opened and checked on 23 October 2026.

Keep a garden record

A planned Global vegetable garden in full season with the printable garden planner open on the bench
The Global Vegetable Garden Planner, printable PDF.

Most problems come back to the same beds in the same weeks. A simple record of what grew where, and when trouble started, lets you get ahead of it next year. Sketch your beds in the free Vegetable Garden Layout Planner Tool, and keep sowing dates, problems and harvests in the Global Vegetable Garden Planner (printable PDF). Every crop we cover is in the vegetable growing guides.

Last reviewed:

SoilCommander Editorial Team — under the guidance of Nitin Sharma, Co-Founder

Every growing guide is checked against RHS, USDA Cooperative Extension, and other named horticultural authorities before publishing. How we check our facts.

Relevant next steps

Fix The Cause, Then Plan The Next Crop

Troubleshooting works best when you improve the growing conditions and record what changed for the next season.

Keep going

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Top tips for October
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  • Store squash somewhere dry
  • Mulch empty beds
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