How to Grow Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth Canada
On this page
- Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth (Amaranthus caudatus)
- At a Glance
- Quick Facts
- When to plant in Canada
- Soil & Growing Conditions
- Growth Stages
- Harvest & Storage
- Diseases
- Pests
- Love-Lies-Bleeding, Habit to Harvest
- Plan your Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth planting
- Growing Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth in another region
- Sources
- Frequently Asked Questions
In Canada, love-lies-bleeding amaranth is ready to harvest 90–100 days after planting.
The short answer
- Ready in
- 90–100 days
- Site
- soil pH 5.5–7.5
- Biggest risk
- Damping-off
Core growing advice on this page is checked against named horticultural sources — see References.
Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth (Amaranthus caudatus)
Also known as: Amaranth, Love-lies-bleeding · 13 sources cited · Verified
At a Glance
Quick Facts
| Factor | Value |
|---|---|
| Soil pH | 5.5 - 7.5 |
| Germination temp | 21°C |
| Optimal growing temp | 21-28°C |
| Minimum survivable temp | 0°C |
| Time to harvest | 90-100 days |
| Soil texture | Chalk, clay, loam, sand (unfussy) |
| Drainage | Moist but well-drained, or well-drained |
| Lifecycle | Annual. |
| Edible parts | seeds, leaves |
When to plant in Canada
Canada. Sow once soil reaches about 18°C — late May to early June — with seed barely covered. As an ornamental this is straightforward across Canada, since the tassels are at their best well before frost. As a grain crop it inherits grain amaranth's short-season problem: the North Dakota study nearest to Prairie conditions found harvest before a killing frost was not feasible because of grain moisture, while seed shattering had already begun by mid-September in one of its two years. In much of Canada that means the ornamental use is reliable and the grain harvest is not, so choose the earliest cultivar you can find if seed is the goal, and expect yield to swing sharply between a warm season and a cool one.
Soil & Growing Conditions
Growth Stages
| Stage | BBCH | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Establishment | 0 | Grown from very small seed — sow no more than ¼–½in (0.5–1cm) deep, in-situ in mid-spring once the danger of frost has passed. Amaranth germinates best at soil temperatures of 18–24°C (65–75°F) (UIC Heritage Garden). Choose a warm, sheltered, full-sun site with moist but well-drained soil. |
| Vegetative Growth | 3 | Plants grow quickly into upright, bushy annuals, typically 1–1.5m tall with a 0.5–1m spread, carrying large ovate leaves (RHS). Grow in full sun; keep the soil moist during dry spells — the plant is drought-resistant once established but crops best with steady moisture — and work in organic matter to promote strong leafy growth. |
| Flowering | 6 | From midsummer into autumn the plants produce long, drooping, crimson, tassel-like flower racemes made up of thousands of tiny flowers (RHS). Each amaranth flower head can carry up to 60,000 seeds (UIC Heritage Garden). |
| Fruit Development | 7 | Seed heads develop from the drooping racemes after flowering (RHS); amaranth seed typically ripens about three months after sowing (UIC Heritage Garden). |
| Ripening / Harvest | 8 | For ornamental use, cut the flower spikes fresh or hang them to dry for arrangements as their colour develops (RHS). For grain, wait until the seed heads are dry, then gently but briskly rub or shake a head between your hands to check the seed falls readily (UIC Heritage Garden); seed heads left standing are attractive to birds (RHS). Grain amaranth generally is left until a killing frost and a week of dry weather, then stored at about 11% moisture (Purdue NewCROP). |
| Senescence / Dormancy | 9 | It self-seeds readily; save clean, dry seed to sow again the following spring. |
Harvest & Storage
Diseases
Pests
Love-Lies-Bleeding, Habit to Harvest
Plan your Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth planting
When to sow and plant Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth depends on your own frost dates. Check the Canada vegetable planting calendar. To work out where it fits in your beds, sketch your plot in the free Garden Layout Planner.
Growing Love-Lies-Bleeding Amaranth in another region
Sowing dates, frost timing and local advice differ by country. Use the guide for where you garden.
Sources
The full list of 13 sources behind this guide (FAO EcoCrop, GBIF, Internal project document, citing RHS and others) is in the references of our UK guide to love-lies-bleeding amaranth; they describe the plant itself, which is the same wherever it grows.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does love-lies-bleeding amaranth take to grow?
Typically 90–100 days, depending on cultivar and growing conditions.
What soil pH does love-lies-bleeding amaranth need?
A pH of about 5.5–7.5. That span reflects genuine variation between the authorities we cite rather than a single agreed figure — the References section lists each source's exact range.
What problems affect love-lies-bleeding amaranth?
Our data links 1 disease and 1 pest to this crop. See the sections above for each one and how to manage it.
Plan next season before the problems start
Short-season growing is arithmetic before it is technique: days to maturity against frost-free days decides what will finish at all. The Canada Garden Planner does that subtraction for your region before you sow.
Get the Canada Garden Planner →Instant PDF download · Written for Canadian growing conditions
How this guide is put together
The growing data on this page — sowing windows, pests, diseases, soil and site requirements — comes from named horticultural sources, listed in References below, checked against Canadian hardiness-zone and frost-date data, with provincial agriculture and university extension sources cited directly where one exists for a crop. An automated pipeline assembles that verified data into the page you're reading: it selects which facts to lead with and builds the surrounding prose and layout. It does not invent a date, a source or a number — where a verified value for a field isn't available, the page leaves it out rather than guessing. A person reviews and publishes each page; nothing goes live unverified.
Vegetable Growing Guides Canada
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Last verified 2026-09-03
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