How to Grow Pointed Cabbages USA

On this page
  1. Pointed Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. a...
  2. At a Glance
  3. Quick Facts
  4. Soil & Growing Conditions
  5. Growth Stages
  6. Harvest & Storage
  7. Diseases
  8. Pests
  9. Pointed Cabbage, Seedling to Cone
  10. Plan your Pointed Cabbages planting
  11. Growing Pointed Cabbage in another region
  12. Sources
  13. Frequently Asked Questions

Pointed cabbages (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. acuta) — biennial grown as an annual.

Core growing advice on this page is checked against named horticultural sources — see References.

Pointed Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. acuta)

A purple pointed cabbage head with its distinctive conical shape — “Brassica oleracea convar. capitata (Roter Spitzkohl) 2024-02” by Simon Mannweiler is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

2 sources cited · Verified

At a Glance

Brassica oleracea var.… Pointed Cabbage Club root Mealy cabbage aphid Cabbage root fly (US: c… Cabbage caterpillars Slugs DISEASES PESTS

Quick Facts

Factor Value
Soil texture chalk, clay or loam (RHS); deep, humus-rich loam preferred (Grove.eco)
Drainage well-drained
Lifecycle biennial grown as an annual
Edible parts leaves, head

Soil & Growing Conditions

Water: moist but well-drained (RHS)

Growth Stages

Stage BBCH Notes
Sowing 0 Sow 2cm deep; spring cycle starts indoors early February for a late June/early July harvest, autumn cycle direct-sown early April or transplanted in May for a mid-September to mid-November harvest (Grove.eco).
Transplanting 3 Transplant after a 40-day pre-growing period; space 50cm apart in 60cm rows, in firm, fertile, full-sun soil (RHS, Grove.eco).
Head formation 4 Heavy feeder; conical, pointed heads develop over roughly 95 days total growing period (Grove.eco).
Harvest 8 Cut the stem with the root using a sharp knife once the head is dense and pointed, late spring to early autumn depending on sowing (RHS, Grove.eco).

Harvest & Storage

When to pick: Harvest late spring through early autumn depending on sowing time, once heads form their characteristic dense, pointed shape (RHS). Cut the stem along with the root using a sharp knife to help prevent clubroot spreading (Grove.eco); refrigerate for about a week.

Diseases

high_where_present

Plasmodiophora brassicae

RHS names this directly: "primarily vulnerable to club root, particularly in acidic soil."

Pests

Mealy cabbage aphid
moderate

Brevicoryne brassicae

RHS names this directly among common pests: "mealy cabbage aphids."

Cabbage root fly (US: cabbage maggot)
moderate

Delia radicum

RHS names this directly among common pests: "cabbage root fly."

Cabbage caterpillars
high

Pieris brassicae; Pieris rapae; Pieris napi; Mamestra brassicae; Plutella xylostella

RHS names this directly among common pests: "cabbage caterpillars."

Slugs
low

Gastropoda (slugs, various spp.)

RHS names this directly among common pests: "slugs."

Plan your Pointed Cabbages planting

When to sow and plant Pointed Cabbages depends on your own frost dates. Check the USA vegetable planting calendar. To work out where it fits in your beds, sketch your plot in the free Garden Layout Planner.

Growing Pointed Cabbage in another region

Sowing dates, frost timing and local advice differ by country. Use the guide for where you garden.

Sources

The full list of 2 sources behind this guide (Grove.eco, Royal Horticultural Society) is in the references of our UK guide to pointed cabbages; they describe the plant itself, which is the same wherever it grows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What problems affect pointed cabbages?

Our data links 1 disease and 4 pests to this crop. See the sections above for each one and how to manage it.

Plan next season before the problems start

Almost everything on this page resolves to your own frost dates rather than the calendar — the last spring frost moves by roughly two months between zone 3 and zone 10. The USA Garden Planner works from your zone so the timing is already decided before the season starts.

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SoilCommander Editorial Team — under the guidance of Nitin Sharma, Co-Founder

Every growing guide is checked against RHS, USDA Cooperative Extension, and other named horticultural authorities before publishing. How we check our facts.

How this guide is put together

The growing data on this page — sowing windows, pests, diseases, soil and site requirements — comes from named horticultural sources, listed in References below, checked against USDA hardiness-zone and frost-date data, with Cooperative Extension sources cited directly where one exists for a crop. An automated pipeline assembles that verified data into the page you're reading: it selects which facts to lead with and builds the surrounding prose and layout. It does not invent a date, a source or a number — where a verified value for a field isn't available, the page leaves it out rather than guessing. A person reviews and publishes each page; nothing goes live unverified.

Vegetable Growing Guides USA

Last verified 2026-08-29

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