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How to Grow Rat-tailed Radish UK | Regional Planting Calendar

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Rat-tailed Radish (Raphanus sativus var. caudatus)

Green and purple rat-tailed radish seed pods on their stems, the edible part of the crop — “Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons

Also known as: mougri · 2 sources cited · Verified

The short answer

Plant
Early May to mid August
Site
6+ hours of sun, soil pH 6–7.5
Biggest risk
Brassica downy mildew

In the UK, rat-tailed radish go in the ground early May to mid August.

Rat-tailed radish (Raphanus sativus var. caudatus) — annual.

Timing is the decision that matters most in the UK: sowing early May, and that same window applies across all 4 regions covered here.

Core growing advice on this page is checked against named horticultural sources — see References.

Regional Planting Calendar

Rat-tailed radish stems carrying both pale flowers and developing seed pods — “Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Region Sow
Southern England early May to mid August
Midlands early May to mid August
Northern England early May to mid August
Scotland early May to mid August
Southern England - detail & sources

Direct sown spring through autumn per The Gourmantic Garden, with no UK-region-specific dates given by any source; this window is applied across all four sub-regions rather than inventing a north/south gradient the sources do not support.

Midlands - detail & sources

Direct sown spring through autumn per The Gourmantic Garden, with no UK-region-specific dates given by any source; this window is applied across all four sub-regions rather than inventing a north/south gradient the sources do not support.

Northern England - detail & sources

Direct sown spring through autumn per The Gourmantic Garden, with no UK-region-specific dates given by any source; this window is applied across all four sub-regions rather than inventing a north/south gradient the sources do not support.

Scotland - detail & sources

Direct sown spring through autumn per The Gourmantic Garden, with no UK-region-specific dates given by any source; this window is applied across all four sub-regions rather than inventing a north/south gradient the sources do not support.

Quick Facts

Green and purple rat-tailed radish seed pods on their stems, the edible part of the crop — “Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Factor Value
Soil pH 6 - 7.5
Sunlight 6-6 hours direct sun
Soil texture compost-rich soil (The Gourmantic Garden)
Drainage well-drained
Lifecycle annual
Edible parts seed pods

At a Glance

Rat-tailed radish stems carrying both pale flowers and developing seed pods — “Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Raphanus sativus var. c… Rat-tailed Radish Brassica downy mildew Aphids Cabbage caterpillars DISEASES PESTS

Soil & Growing Conditions

Green and purple rat-tailed radish seed pods on their stems, the edible part of the crop — “Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Water: keep well-hydrated throughout the growing season (The Gourmantic Garden)

Soil pH range

6 7.5

Span reflects genuine variation between the cited authorities, not a single agreed figure.

Growth Stages

Rat-tailed radish stems carrying both pale flowers and developing seed pods — “Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Stage BBCH Notes
Sowing 0 Direct sow 1cm deep, spaced 2-4cm apart, into compost-rich soil in full sun (The Gourmantic Garden).
Germination 0 Germinates readily in warm weather; significantly slower in cooler months (The Gourmantic Garden).
Bushy growth 3 Grows bush-like to around 1m, sometimes over 1.5m -- benefits from staking. Keep well-hydrated throughout (The Gourmantic Garden).
Pod harvest 8 Matures in 6-8 weeks. Harvest pods with secateurs at around 7cm long, before they toughen (The Gourmantic Garden).

Harvest & Storage

Green and purple rat-tailed radish seed pods on their stems, the edible part of the crop — “Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

When to pick: Harvest pods with secateurs once around 7cm long and filled with seeds, before they begin to fatten and toughen; pods can grow over 60cm if left, but become tough and fibrous past about 30cm (The Gourmantic Garden, Useful Tropical Plants).

Diseases

Rat-tailed radish stems carrying both pale flowers and developing seed pods — “Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods2-11July2020 02” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
Brassica downy mildew
moderate

Hyaloperonospora brassicae (syn. Peronospora parasitica)

Likely rather than confirmed: no source names this crop directly, but it shares a species (Raphanus sativus) with Radish/Black Radish/Daikon, which are susceptible to this disease per RHS.

Pests

Green and purple rat-tailed radish seed pods on their stems, the edible part of the crop — “Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rat-tail-radish-pods1-11July2020 01” by MerielGJones is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons.
low

Aphididae (various spp.)

The Gourmantic Garden names this directly: aphids, hosed or brushed off.

Cabbage caterpillars
moderate

Pieris brassicae; Pieris rapae; Pieris napi; Mamestra brassicae; Plutella xylostella

The Gourmantic Garden names this directly as "cabbage moth caterpillars" -- matched to the closest existing pest entity, "Cabbage caterpillars" (hand-removed).

References

  1. Botanical family Brassicaceae. Not native to GB/Ireland. Genus Raphanus can be annual, biennial or perennial herbaceous plants, often with lyrate, glaucous leaves, small, four-petalled flowers and indehiscent fruits. Listed as an edible species cultivated as an annual vegetable. This RHS entry is a basic plant profile without full growing-guide detail (no hardiness rating, sun requirement, soil, height/spread, or pest/disease list given) -- supplemented below by The Gourmantic Garden for cultivation specifics not covered here.

  2. A secondary gardening reference rather than a university or horticultural authority, used for cultivation specifics (sowing depth/spacing, timeline, pests, harvest method) that RHS's basic profile does not cover, not contradicted by it. Grown for its seed pods, not its root -- pods have a mild peppery flavour and crunchy texture, eaten raw, in salads, stir-fries, curries, pickled, fermented, steamed, boiled or roasted. Direct sow 1cm deep, 2-4cm apart, into compost-rich soil in full sun. Grows bush-like to 1m, sometimes over 1.5m, benefiting from staking. Matures in 6-8 weeks; cooler months extend germination time significantly. Keep well-hydrated throughout the growing season. Harvest pods with secateurs once around 7cm long and filled with seeds, before they toughen. Pests: cabbage moth caterpillars (hand-removed) and aphids (hosed or brushed off).

2 independent sources are cited for this crop. Where they disagree - soil pH is the clearest case - every figure is preserved rather than averaged into false precision.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I sow rat-tailed radish in the UK?

In Southern England, from early May. In Scotland, wait until early May. Treat these as a guide rather than a fixed date — the governing rule is to sow only once frost risk has passed and temperatures are reliably warm enough.

When do I sow rat-tailed radish?

Sow early May to mid August.

What soil pH do rat-tailed radish need?

A pH of about 6–7.5. That span reflects genuine variation between the authorities we cite rather than a single agreed figure — the References section lists each source's exact range.

What problems affect rat-tailed radish?

Our data links 1 disease and 2 pests to this crop. See the sections above for each one and how to manage it.

Plan next season before the problems start

Most of the advice on this page comes down to timing and spacing — sowing at the right moment, rotating beds, and giving plants enough airflow. The UK Garden Planner lays your plot out month by month so those decisions are already made before the season starts.

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SoilCommander Editorial Team

UK vegetable growing guides · Checked against RHS & Met Office guidance

Every SoilCommander guide is written and maintained by our editorial team for real UK growing conditions, and reviewed against Royal Horticultural Society growing advice and Met Office climate data before publication.

Vegetable Growing Guides UK

Last verified 2026-08-29

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