How to Grow Sorrel Canada

On this page
  1. Sorrel (Rumex acetosa)
  2. Soil & Growing Conditions
  3. Growth Stages
  4. Quick Facts
  5. At a Glance
  6. Harvest & Storage
  7. Pests
  8. Plan your Sorrel planting
  9. What the research guides add
  10. Sorrel in Canada: climate data
  11. Growing Sorrel in another region
  12. Sources
  13. Frequently Asked Questions

Sow sorrel once soil temperature reaches 15°C.

Unlike an annual crop, the work here is front-loaded into establishment: get the planting and the site right and the same plants crop for several seasons.

Core growing advice on this page is checked against named horticultural sources — see References.

Sorrel (Rumex acetosa)

A clump of sorrel with arrow-shaped green leaves — “(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

5 sources cited · Verified

Soil & Growing Conditions

A clump of sorrel with arrow-shaped green leaves — “(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
“(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Soil pH range

5.5 6.8

Span reflects genuine variation between the cited authorities, not a single agreed figure.

Growth Stages

A pink-red sorrel flower spike — “Rumex acetosa kz12” by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa kz12” by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Stage BBCH Notes
Sowing and germination 0 Sow indoors in spring or outdoors mid-spring to early summer, about 1cm deep, in fertile moisture-retentive soil in sun or partial shade; germination can take several weeks (RHS).
Thinning and establishment 1 Thin seedlings to 20-30cm apart and water regularly through dry spells until plants establish (RHS).
Leaf harvest 4 Pick young leaves from the first spring growth right through into autumn; frequent picking encourages tender new growth. Leaves can be ready within about 8 weeks of sowing (RHS).
Flower removal and clump maintenance 5 Snip out flower stems as they appear to keep leaf production going and prevent self-seeding; mulch each year in late winter or early spring, and divide congested clumps every four or five years (RHS).

Quick Facts

Close-up of a single arrow-shaped sorrel leaf — “Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Factor Value
Soil pH 5.5 - 6.8
Sunlight 3-3 hours direct sun
Germination temp 15°C
Soil texture Fertile, moisture-retentive; tolerates most soil types
Drainage Good drainage
Lifecycle perennial
Edible parts leaves

At a Glance

Close-up of a single arrow-shaped sorrel leaf — “Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Rumex acetosa Sorrel Slugs Snails Aphids PESTS

Harvest & Storage

Sorrel leaves and developing flower buds — “Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (7)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (7)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.

When to pick: Young sorrel leaves can be harvested from when new growth starts in spring right through into autumn. Regular picking produces tender leaves; older foliage becomes tough and bitter (RHS)

Storage

Best used fresh; remove seed stalks that emerge to keep plant productive (UMN)

Pests

A caterpillar feeding on a sorrel leaf — “Rumex acetosa var. hortensis (Gemüse Ampfer) mit einem Raupen (Ametastegia equiseti) Befall-2-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa var. hortensis (Gemüse Ampfer) mit einem Raupen (Ametastegia equiseti) Befall-2-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Slugs

Gastropoda (slugs, various spp.)

Snails

Gastropoda (snails, various spp.)

Aphididae (various spp.)

Plan your Sorrel planting

When to sow and plant Sorrel depends on your own frost dates. Check the Canada vegetable planting calendar. To work out where it fits in your beds, sketch your plot in the free Garden Layout Planner.

What the research guides add

Sorrel, the whole plant
Sorrel, the whole plant. Photo by Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Sorrel is a perennial leaf herb, and the Missouri Botanical Garden names the milder alternative that many cooks prefer.

  • A perennial herb grown mainly for its leaves, which are used in salads and cooking; plants reach about 2 feet tall with basal clumps of 4 to 6 inch arrowhead-shaped leaves. (Missouri Botanical Garden)
  • The leaves have a tangy, acidic, sour-lemony flavour and the youngest leaves have the best flavour. (Missouri Botanical Garden)
  • It self-seeds and can spread in the garden. Many food experts prefer French sorrel (Rumex scutatus) for culinary purposes. (Missouri Botanical Garden)

Sorrel in Canada: climate data

Station Last spring frost First fall frost Frost-free days
Edmonton, AB 24 May 12 Sep 110
Winnipeg, MB 23 May 22 Sep 121
Charlottetown, PE 16 May 17 Oct 153
Toronto, ON 30 Apr 16 Oct 168
Vancouver, BC 18 Mar 10 Nov 237

Frost dates and frost-free days are the median values for the stations in Environment and Climate Change Canada climate normals with the highest data-quality rating (1981–2010 normals).

Sources for this section

Section researched and checked on 25 October 2026 by the SoilCommander Editorial Team. How we check facts: editorial policy.

Growing Sorrel in another region

Sowing dates, frost timing and local advice differ by country. Use the guide for where you garden.

Sources

The full list of 5 sources behind this guide (GBIF, Royal Horticultural Society, University of Minnesota Extension) is in the references of our UK guide to sorrel; they describe the plant itself, which is the same wherever it grows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What soil pH does sorrel need?

A pH of about 5.5–6.8. That span reflects genuine variation between the authorities we cite rather than a single agreed figure — the References section lists each source's exact range.

Plan next season before the problems start

Short-season growing is arithmetic before it is technique: days to maturity against frost-free days decides what will finish at all. The Canada Garden Planner does that subtraction for your region before you sow.

Get the Canada Garden Planner →

Instant PDF download · Written for Canadian growing conditions

SoilCommander Editorial Team — under the guidance of Nitin Sharma, Co-Founder

Every growing guide is checked against RHS, USDA Cooperative Extension, and other named horticultural authorities before publishing. How we check our facts.

How this guide is put together

The growing data on this page — sowing windows, pests, diseases, soil and site requirements — comes from named horticultural sources, listed in References below, checked against Canadian hardiness-zone and frost-date data, with provincial agriculture and university extension sources cited directly where one exists for a crop. An automated pipeline assembles that verified data into the page you're reading: it selects which facts to lead with and builds the surrounding prose and layout. It does not invent a date, a source or a number — where a verified value for a field isn't available, the page leaves it out rather than guessing. A person reviews and publishes each page; nothing goes live unverified.

Vegetable Growing Guides Canada

Last verified 2026-10-25

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This guide in another region
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