How to Grow Sorrel UK

On this page
  1. Sorrel (Rumex acetosa)
  2. When to Plant Sorrel in the UK
  3. Quick Facts
  4. At a Glance
  5. Soil & Growing Conditions
  6. Growth Stages
  7. Harvest & Storage
  8. Pests
  9. Sorrel, the Sharp Lemony Perennial Leaf
  10. Plan your Sorrel planting
  11. What the research guides add
  12. Growing Sorrel in another region
  13. References
  14. Frequently Asked Questions

In the UK, sorrel goes in the ground early April to late June.

Timing is the decision that matters most in the UK: sowing early April, and that same window applies across all 4 regions covered here.

The short answer

Plant
Early April to late June
Site
3+ hours of sun, soil pH 5.5–6.8

Core growing advice on this page is checked against named horticultural sources — see References.

Sorrel (Rumex acetosa)

A clump of sorrel with arrow-shaped green leaves — “(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

5 sources cited · Verified

When to Plant Sorrel in the UK

When to plant sorrel in the UK: in Southern England, sow early April to late June. Find your area in the table below.

A clump of sorrel with arrow-shaped green leaves — “(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
“(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Region Sow
Southern England early April to late June
Midlands early April to late June
Northern England early April to late June
Scotland early April to late June
Southern England - detail & sources

RHS: sow indoors in spring, or outdoors from mid-spring to early summer. A single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since the source gives no UK-region-specific gradient; sorrel is a British native hardy across RHS zones H3-H7 and suitable for all areas of the UK.

Midlands - detail & sources

RHS: sow indoors in spring, or outdoors from mid-spring to early summer. A single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since the source gives no UK-region-specific gradient; sorrel is a British native hardy across RHS zones H3-H7 and suitable for all areas of the UK.

Northern England - detail & sources

RHS: sow indoors in spring, or outdoors from mid-spring to early summer. A single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since the source gives no UK-region-specific gradient; sorrel is a British native hardy across RHS zones H3-H7 and suitable for all areas of the UK.

Scotland - detail & sources

RHS: sow indoors in spring, or outdoors from mid-spring to early summer. A single window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since the source gives no UK-region-specific gradient; sorrel is a British native hardy across RHS zones H3-H7 and suitable for all areas of the UK.

A page from the UK Vegetable Garden Planner PDF: the crop rotation planner, with a planning grid and four-bed rotation tips

Plan your sorrel — and the rest of the plot

This page covers sorrel. For every crop's sowing months on one chart, use the free UK vegetable planting calendar, and browse the UK vegetable growing guides for what else to grow alongside it. When you want the whole season on paper, the UK Vegetable Garden Planner is a printable PDF:

  • Twelve month-by-month sowing and harvest spreads
  • Raised bed, allotment and container layout pages for your own plot
  • A four-year crop rotation planner
  • Seed inventory, sowing log and harvest tracker
See inside the UK Vegetable Garden Planner →

Instant PDF download · reprint every season

Quick Facts

Close-up of a single arrow-shaped sorrel leaf — “Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Factor Value
Soil pH 5.5 - 6.8
Sunlight 3-3 hours direct sun
Germination temp 15°C
Soil texture Fertile, moisture-retentive; tolerates most soil types
Drainage Good drainage
Lifecycle perennial
Edible parts leaves

At a Glance

Close-up of a single arrow-shaped sorrel leaf — “Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (6)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Rumex acetosa Sorrel Slugs Snails Aphids PESTS

Soil & Growing Conditions

A clump of sorrel with arrow-shaped green leaves — “(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
“(MHNT) Rumex acetosa - Habit” by Didier Descouens is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Soil pH range

5.5 6.8

Span reflects genuine variation between the cited authorities, not a single agreed figure.

Growth Stages

A pink-red sorrel flower spike — “Rumex acetosa kz12” by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa kz12” by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Stage BBCH Notes
Sowing and germination 0 Sow indoors in spring or outdoors mid-spring to early summer, about 1cm deep, in fertile moisture-retentive soil in sun or partial shade; germination can take several weeks (RHS).
Thinning and establishment 1 Thin seedlings to 20-30cm apart and water regularly through dry spells until plants establish (RHS).
Leaf harvest 4 Pick young leaves from the first spring growth right through into autumn; frequent picking encourages tender new growth. Leaves can be ready within about 8 weeks of sowing (RHS).
Flower removal and clump maintenance 5 Snip out flower stems as they appear to keep leaf production going and prevent self-seeding; mulch each year in late winter or early spring, and divide congested clumps every four or five years (RHS).

Harvest & Storage

Sorrel leaves and developing flower buds — “Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (7)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa in Aveyron (7)” by Tournasol7 is licensed under CC BY 4.0.

When to pick: Young sorrel leaves can be harvested from when new growth starts in spring right through into autumn. Regular picking produces tender leaves; older foliage becomes tough and bitter (RHS)

Storage

Best used fresh; remove seed stalks that emerge to keep plant productive (UMN)

Pests

A caterpillar feeding on a sorrel leaf — “Rumex acetosa var. hortensis (Gemüse Ampfer) mit einem Raupen (Ametastegia equiseti) Befall-2-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
“Rumex acetosa var. hortensis (Gemüse Ampfer) mit einem Raupen (Ametastegia equiseti) Befall-2-Josef Schlaghecken” by Schlaghecken Josef is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Slugs

Gastropoda (slugs, various spp.)

Snails

Gastropoda (snails, various spp.)

Aphididae (various spp.)

Plan your Sorrel planting

When to sow and plant Sorrel depends on your own frost dates. Check the UK vegetable planting calendar. To work out where it fits in your beds, sketch your plot in the free Garden Layout Planner.

What the research guides add

Sorrel, the whole plant
Sorrel, the whole plant. Photo by Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Sorrel is a perennial leaf herb, and the Missouri Botanical Garden names the milder alternative that many cooks prefer.

  • A perennial herb grown mainly for its leaves, which are used in salads and cooking; plants reach about 2 feet tall with basal clumps of 4 to 6 inch arrowhead-shaped leaves. (Missouri Botanical Garden)
  • The leaves have a tangy, acidic, sour-lemony flavour and the youngest leaves have the best flavour. (Missouri Botanical Garden)
  • It self-seeds and can spread in the garden. Many food experts prefer French sorrel (Rumex scutatus) for culinary purposes. (Missouri Botanical Garden)

Sources for this section

Section researched and checked on 25 October 2026 by the SoilCommander Editorial Team. How we check facts: editorial policy.

Growing Sorrel in another region

Sowing dates, frost timing and local advice differ by country. Use the guide for where you garden.

References

  1. RHS explicitly does not recommend pesticide use against aphids; recommends tolerance, manual squashing, and encouraging/purchasing natural predators (ladybirds, hoverflies, lacewings, parasitoid wasps, earwigs) as biological control, especially under glass.

  2. RHS explicitly advises against slug pellets (even organic) due to wildlife harm, and cites RHS's own controlled trial finding no damage reduction from physical barriers (copper tape, bark mulch, eggshell, grit, wool) -- while also noting some other studies have shown copper barriers to repel slugs, a preserved disagreement rather than a silently resolved one. Details Nemaslug (Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita) biological control including application temperature range and its lack of effect on snails specifically.

5 independent sources are cited for this crop. Where they disagree - soil pH is the clearest case - every figure is preserved rather than averaged into false precision.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I sow sorrel in the UK?

In Southern England, from early April. In Scotland, wait until early April. Treat these as a guide rather than a fixed date — the governing rule is to sow only once frost risk has passed and temperatures are reliably warm enough.

When do I sow sorrel?

Sow early April to late June, at around 15°C for germination.

What soil pH does sorrel need?

A pH of about 5.5–6.8. That span reflects genuine variation between the authorities we cite rather than a single agreed figure — the References section lists each source's exact range.

Plan next season before the problems start

Most of the advice on this page comes down to timing and spacing — sowing at the right moment, rotating beds, and giving plants enough airflow. The UK Garden Planner lays your plot out month by month so those decisions are already made before the season starts.

Get the UK Garden Planner →

Instant PDF download · Written for UK growing conditions

SoilCommander Editorial Team — under the guidance of Nitin Sharma, Co-Founder

Every growing guide is checked against RHS, USDA Cooperative Extension, and other named horticultural authorities before publishing. How we check our facts.

How this guide is put together

The growing data on this page — sowing windows, pests, diseases, soil and site requirements — comes from named horticultural sources, listed in References below, checked against RHS and Met Office guidance. An automated pipeline assembles that verified data into the page you're reading: it selects which facts to lead with and builds the surrounding prose and layout. It does not invent a date, a source or a number — where a verified value for a field isn't available, the page leaves it out rather than guessing. A person reviews and publishes each page; nothing goes live unverified.

Vegetable Growing Guides UK

Last verified 2026-10-25

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This guide in another region
Top tips for October
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  • Protect late salads with fleece
  • Store squash somewhere dry
  • Mulch empty beds
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