How to Grow Parsley UK

On this page
  1. Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
  2. When to Plant Parsley in the UK
  3. Quick Facts
  4. At a Glance
  5. Soil & Growing Conditions
  6. Growth Stages
  7. Harvest & Storage
  8. Diseases
  9. Pests
  10. Parsley, a Kitchen Garden Staple
  11. Plan your Parsley planting
  12. Growing Parsley in another region
  13. References
  14. Frequently Asked Questions

In the UK, parsley goes in the ground early May to early August.

Timing is the decision that matters most in the UK: sowing early May, and that same window applies across all 4 regions covered here.

The short answer

Plant
Early May to early August
Site
soil pH 6–7.5
Biggest risk
Parsley virus diseases

Core growing advice on this page is checked against named horticultural sources — see References.

Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)

A bunch of harvested curly parsley leaves — “Parsley leaves” by Jeffery Martin is licensed under CC0.

9 sources cited · Verified

When to Plant Parsley in the UK

When to plant parsley in the UK: in Southern England, sow early May to early August. Find your area in the table below.

A young parsley plant
A young parsley plant. Photo: “Starr 070308-5408 Petroselinum crispum” by Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0.
Region Sow
Southern England early May to early August
Midlands early May to early August
Northern England early May to early August
Scotland early May to early August
Southern England - detail & sources

RHS recommends succession sowing in situ from late spring through summer; a single broad window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since RHS gives no UK-region-specific gradient.

Midlands - detail & sources

RHS recommends succession sowing in situ from late spring through summer; a single broad window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since RHS gives no UK-region-specific gradient.

Northern England - detail & sources

RHS recommends succession sowing in situ from late spring through summer; a single broad window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since RHS gives no UK-region-specific gradient.

Scotland - detail & sources

RHS recommends succession sowing in situ from late spring through summer; a single broad window is applied uniformly across all four sub-regions since RHS gives no UK-region-specific gradient.

A page from the UK Vegetable Garden Planner PDF: the crop rotation planner, with a planning grid and four-bed rotation tips

Plan your parsleys — and the rest of the plot

This page covers parsleys. For every crop's sowing months on one chart, use the free UK vegetable planting calendar, and browse the UK vegetable growing guides for what else to grow alongside it. When you want the whole season on paper, the UK Vegetable Garden Planner is a printable PDF:

  • Twelve month-by-month sowing and harvest spreads
  • Raised bed, allotment and container layout pages for your own plot
  • A four-year crop rotation planner
  • Seed inventory, sowing log and harvest tracker
See inside the UK Vegetable Garden Planner →

Instant PDF download · reprint every season

Quick Facts

Detail of triangular, aromatic parsley leaves
Detail of triangular, aromatic parsley leaves. Photo: “Starr-080731-9590-Petroselinum crispum-leaves-makawao-Maui (24831382061)” by Forest and Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 us.
Factor Value
Soil pH 6 - 7.5
Optimal growing temp 11-20°C
Drainage Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand; rich, moist but well-drained soil
Lifecycle biennial
Edible parts leaves

At a Glance

Detail of triangular, aromatic parsley leaves
Detail of triangular, aromatic parsley leaves. Photo: “Starr-080731-9590-Petroselinum crispum-leaves-makawao-Maui (24831382061)” by Forest and Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 us.
Petroselinum crispum Parsley Parsley virus diseases… Parsley leaf spot (caus… Aphids Carrot fly Snails Slugs Celery leaf miner (cele… DISEASES PESTS

Soil & Growing Conditions

A young parsley plant growing in soil
A young parsley plant growing in soil. Photo: “Starr 070308-5407 Petroselinum crispum” by Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0.

Soil pH range

6 7.5

Span reflects genuine variation between the cited authorities, not a single agreed figure.

Growth Stages

Parsley leaves at a plant nursery
Parsley leaves at a plant nursery. Photo: “Starr-070906-8879-Petroselinum crispum-leaves-Kula Ace Hardware and Nursery-Maui (24264055374)” by Forest and Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 us.
Stage BBCH Notes
Sowing 0 Sow seed in situ, in succession from late spring through summer (RHS).
First-year leaf growth 3 Develops rich-green, crisped, triangular aromatic leaves, harvested through the first year (RHS).
Overwintering 6 Can be overwintered, though leaves become coarser in the second year (RHS).
Second-year flowering 9 Produces small yellow-green flowers in its second year as a biennial (RHS).

Harvest & Storage

A bunch of harvested curly parsley leaves
A bunch of harvested curly parsley leaves. Photo by Jeffery Martin, CC0.

When to pick: Cut-and-come-again herb; leaves harvested from late spring through autumn, best before flowering in second year; "seed is slow to germinate"

Diseases

A young parsley plant growing in soil
A young parsley plant growing in soil. Photo: “Starr 070308-5407 Petroselinum crispum” by Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0.
Parsley virus diseases (unspecified/unidentified)
Parsley leaf spot (causal agent not yet confirmed)

Pests

A young parsley plant
A young parsley plant. Photo: “Starr 070308-5408 Petroselinum crispum” by Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0.

Aphididae (various spp.)

Psila rosae

Snails
low

Gastropoda (snails, various spp.)

RHS names this directly.

Slugs
low

Gastropoda (slugs, various spp.)

RHS names this directly.

Celery leaf miner (celery fly)

Euleia heraclei

Plan your Parsley planting

When to sow and plant Parsley depends on your own frost dates. Check the UK vegetable planting calendar, or the month-by-month guides that cover Parsley: December. To work out where it fits in your beds, sketch your plot in the free Garden Layout Planner.

Growing Parsley in another region

Sowing dates, frost timing and local advice differ by country. Use the guide for where you garden.

References

  1. Hardy BIENNIAL usually grown as an annual. 8in to 3ft; about a foot in the first year, 2-3ft in the second. Full sun or partial shade in consistently moist, well-drained rich soil; tolerates clay, loam and sand, neutral to acid pH. GERMINATION IS NOTABLY SLOW, so raising from seedlings is recommended over direct sowing. Space seedlings 8-12in apart after spring frost danger passes. Harvest by snipping the OUTSIDE stalks for continuous production, from about 8in tall. Flowers and seeds in its second year, and leaf flavour drops once it flowers. Problems: Septoria leaf spot, stem rot, carrot weevil, flea beetles, leafhoppers, tarnished plant bug. Also a host plant for swallowtail butterfly larvae (parsleyworm).

  2. RHS explicitly does not recommend pesticide use against aphids; recommends tolerance, manual squashing, and encouraging/purchasing natural predators (ladybirds, hoverflies, lacewings, parasitoid wasps, earwigs) as biological control, especially under glass.

  3. Mirrors FAO Ecocrop. Fetched and parsed directly for the numeric soil pH range.

9 independent sources are cited for this crop. Where they disagree - soil pH is the clearest case - every figure is preserved rather than averaged into false precision.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I sow parsley in the UK?

In Southern England, from early May. In Scotland, wait until early May. Treat these as a guide rather than a fixed date — the governing rule is to sow only once frost risk has passed and temperatures are reliably warm enough.

When do I sow parsley?

Sow early May to early August.

What soil pH does parsley need?

A pH of about 6–7.5. That span reflects genuine variation between the authorities we cite rather than a single agreed figure — the References section lists each source's exact range.

What problems affect parsley?

Our data links 2 diseases and 5 pests to this crop. See the sections above for each one and how to manage it.

Plan next season before the problems start

Most of the advice on this page comes down to timing and spacing — sowing at the right moment, rotating beds, and giving plants enough airflow. The UK Garden Planner lays your plot out month by month so those decisions are already made before the season starts.

Get the UK Garden Planner →

Instant PDF download · Written for UK growing conditions

SoilCommander Editorial Team — under the guidance of Nitin Sharma, Co-Founder

Every growing guide is checked against RHS, USDA Cooperative Extension, and other named horticultural authorities before publishing. How we check our facts.

How this guide is put together

The growing data on this page — sowing windows, pests, diseases, soil and site requirements — comes from named horticultural sources, listed in References below, checked against RHS and Met Office guidance. An automated pipeline assembles that verified data into the page you're reading: it selects which facts to lead with and builds the surrounding prose and layout. It does not invent a date, a source or a number — where a verified value for a field isn't available, the page leaves it out rather than guessing. A person reviews and publishes each page; nothing goes live unverified.

Vegetable Growing Guides UK

Last verified 2026-09-02

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