What to Plant in February in Australia

On this page
  1. What to plant in February, by climate
  2. Where three sources agree in February
  3. Temperate and cool gardens in February
  4. Subtropical gardens in February
  5. Tropical gardens in February
  6. Arid and inland gardens in February
  7. Garden jobs for February
  8. Plan February on paper
  9. Month by month
  10. Questions about February
  11. Common questions
  12. Sources
  13. Problems to watch this time of year
February is the last month of summer and the start of the cool-season planting window in the south. Late in the month, temperate and cool gardeners sow broccoli, cabbage, kale, leek, carrot and more. Subtropical gardeners have a long list. Arid gardens are still too hot for most sowing.

Australian note: this page follows southern-hemisphere seasons, so February is in summer. The lists below are grouped by five climate zones: temperate, subtropical, tropical, arid and cool. The Australian Vegetable Garden Planner uses the same five zones. For every crop across the year, see the Australian vegetable planting calendar.

Raised community garden beds in Sherwood, Queensland
Photo: Kgbo, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Seedlings in shops may still be summer crops, but the crops you want in June go in from now. Sowing your own seed gets the timing right. During dry spells, water deeply and less often so roots grow down.

What to plant in February, by climate

Australia spans five growing climates, so one list cannot fit all of them. Find yours below, then read the notes for that climate. February falls in Australian summer.

Subtropical

Brisbane and the warm east coast

Sow or plant: Asian greens, Basil, Climbing beans, Dwarf beans, Beetroot, Broccoli, Capsicum, Carrot, Chilli, Cucumber, Eggplant, Ginger, Leek, Lettuce, Mustard greens, Okra, Onion, Parsley, Pumpkin, Radish, Rockmelon, Rosella, Silverbeet, Spring onions, Squash, Sweet corn, Tomato, Turnip, Zucchini.

Tropical

Darwin, Cairns

Sow or plant: Basil, Beetroot, Mustard greens, Sweet corn, Sweet potato.

Arid

Alice Springs and the inland

Sow or plant: Basil, Climbing beans, Dwarf beans, Beetroot, Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Capsicum, Carrot, Cauliflower, Cucumber, Leek, Lettuce, Onion, Parsley, Pumpkin, Radish, Rhubarb, Rosella, Silverbeet, Squash, Sweet corn, Tomato, Turnip, Watermelon, Zucchini.

Cool

Hobart, Canberra, the ranges

Sow or plant: Asian greens, Basil, Beetroot, Broccoli, Cabbage, Carrot, Cauliflower, Coriander, Kale, Leek, Lettuce, Mustard greens, Parsley, Radish, Rocket, Silverbeet, Spring onions, Squash, Turnip, Zucchini.

Crop lists show what both Gardenate and Deep Green Permaculture list for that climate. The two share a common lineage, so we treat them as one view and use ABC Organic Gardener's monthly column as the independent check. "Start under cover" marks heat-lovers those lists include that ABC advises keeping out of cold soil.

Where three sources agree in February

These 9 crops are given for February by all three of the Perth (WA Waste Authority), Adelaide (Green Adelaide) and Melbourne (City of Darebin) guides. They are temperate-zone city sources, not a statewide rule, so treat them as a cross-check and not a promise for Sydney, Canberra, Hobart or anywhere in the tropics or arid inland.

Crop Perth (WA Waste Authority) Adelaide (Green Adelaide) Melbourne (City of Darebin)
Beetroot Jul-Apr Listed for February Jul-Mar
Cabbage All year Plant any time All year
Carrot All year Listed for February Sep-Apr
Cauliflower Jan-Jun Listed for February Dec-Apr
Dwarf (bush) beans Aug-Mar Plant any time Sep-Feb
Leek Jan-Apr Plant any time Aug-Apr
Lettuce All year Plant any time All year
Radish All year Plant any time All year
Silverbeet All year Listed for February Aug-Mar

Temperate and cool gardens in February

  • Late February is the time to get stuck in.
  • Sow broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, kale, mustard, chicory, lettuce, Asian greens, rocket, leek, spring onion, celery, fennel, carrot, parsnip, turnip, radish, beetroot, silverbeet and coriander.
A firm cabbage in a raised bed

Subtropical gardens in February

  • A long list: amaranth, lettuce, chicory, mustard, silverbeet, Asian greens, cucumber, pumpkin, zucchini, squash, sweet corn, eggplant, capsicum, tomato, potato, chilli, beans, beetroot, carrot and parsnip.
  • After flooding, wait until the soil is no longer waterlogged.
  • In frost-free areas, late summer and autumn suit tree planting better than spring: try citrus, guava, lychee, avocado and mango.
Mixed lettuces in a raised bed

Tropical gardens in February

  • It is the wet season across the Top End, with cyclones possible in the north.
  • Keep to crops that cope with heavy rain and humidity, and keep beds well drained.
Picking beans in a raised bed

Arid and inland gardens in February

  • Still too hot for most planting.
  • In frost-free areas, try fast dwarf cucurbits. Protect any seedlings with shadecloth and keep them well watered.
  • With shelter and time to water, you can start winter vegetables from seed.
Watering seed trays on a sunny bench

Garden jobs for February

  • Water deeply and less often in dry spells.
  • Weed in hot, dry weather and lay weeds on the soil as mulch, removing any seed heads first.
  • Summer-prune fruit trees, cutting new growth by half to keep them manageable.

Plan February on paper

Draw your beds in the free Vegetable Garden Layout Planner Tool, then keep the season together in the Australian Vegetable Garden Planner, which has a sowing chart for every climate. See every crop across the year in the Australian planting calendar, or read the growing guides.

Month by month

Questions about February

When do I start winter vegetables in southern Australia?

Late February is the time in cool and warm temperate climates, sown from seed so plants establish before the cold.

Is February too hot to plant in arid areas?

For most crops, yes. Fast dwarf cucurbits are the exception where there is no frost risk, and seedlings need shade and water.

Common questions

What should I plant in February in Adelaide and Perth?

Green Adelaide (South Australian Government) and the Waste Authority of Western Australia both list beetroot, cabbage, carrot, cauliflower, dwarf beans, leek, lettuce, radish and silverbeet for February. These two guides cover Adelaide and Perth only. Check frost and soil warmth in your own garden.

Do the Adelaide and Perth guides disagree for February?

Yes, in places. Green Adelaide lists spinach and spring onions, which the Waste Authority guide does not give for February; the Waste Authority guide lists broccoli, celery, climbing beans, garlic and pak choi, which Green Adelaide leaves for other months. Where they differ, treat the crop as possible rather than certain and check local advice.

Sources

How we checked this

The table above uses three Tier 1 (government) sources for the temperate zone. We read the Perth and Adelaide guides on 4 November 2026 and checked the Melbourne guide on 3 November 2026.

  • Green Adelaide, South Australian Government (Tier 1): what to plant when, the month lists and the plant-any-time list for Adelaide.
  • Waste Authority of Western Australia (Tier 1): Edible School Garden Guide, the planting and harvest guide for Perth.
  • City of Darebin, Victoria (Tier 1): Sow what when guide for Melbourne.

Sydney, Canberra, Hobart, Darwin, Cairns and Alice Springs lists have not been checked against a Tier 1 month table. The crop lists in the climate cards above come from the sources named in the Sources list and have not been changed by this check.

Added 4 November 2026: a Common questions section for February. They use only the two state-government guides above (Green Adelaide and the Waste Authority of Western Australia), and only where both lists were read. We show where the two guides differ and who says what. We did not add an answer for Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Hobart, Canberra or Darwin because no state-government month table was reached for those places.

Last reviewed:

SoilCommander Editorial Team, under the direction of Nitin Sharma, Co-Founder

Summarised in our own words from the named Australian sources on this page. Your own climate and soil decide the final date.

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