What to Plant in July in Australia
On this page
- What to plant in July, by climate
- Where three sources agree in July
- Temperate and cool gardens in July
- Subtropical gardens in July
- Tropical gardens in July
- Arid and inland gardens in July
- Garden jobs for July
- Plan July on paper
- Month by month
- Questions about July
- Common questions
- Sources
- Problems to watch this time of year
Australian note: this page follows southern-hemisphere seasons, so July is in winter. The lists below are grouped by five climate zones: temperate, subtropical, tropical, arid and cool. The Australian Vegetable Garden Planner uses the same five zones. For every crop across the year, see the Australian vegetable planting calendar.

Temperatures hit their lowest of the year in the south and frosts become more frequent. It is the coolest, driest month in Darwin, with brief strong winds that raise bushfire risk in the north.
What to plant in July, by climate
Australia spans five growing climates, so one list cannot fit all of them. Find yours below, then read the notes for that climate. July falls in Australian winter.
Temperate
Sydney, Perth, Adelaide, Melbourne
Sow or plant: Beetroot, Broad beans, Leek, Lettuce, Onion, Parsley, Peas, Radish, Silverbeet, Snow peas, Spinach, Spring onions, Squash, Strawberry.
Subtropical
Brisbane and the warm east coast
Sow or plant: Beetroot, Cabbage, Carrot, Coriander, Kale, Lettuce, Mustard greens, Parsnip, Peas, Radish, Rocket, Silverbeet, Snow peas, Spinach, Spring onions, Strawberry, Sweet corn.
Start under cover: Pumpkin, Watermelon.
Tropical
Darwin, Cairns
Sow or plant: Asian greens, Asparagus, Basil, Climbing beans, Dwarf beans, Broccoli, Cabbage, Capsicum, Cauliflower, Celery, Chilli, Coriander, Cowpeas, Cucumber, Eggplant, Ginger, Kale, Mustard greens, Okra, Onion, Parsley, Pumpkin, Radish, Rockmelon, Silverbeet, Spring onions, Squash, Sweet corn, Sweet potato, Tomato, Watermelon, Zucchini.
Arid
Alice Springs and the inland
Sow or plant: Asian greens, Asparagus, Beetroot, Broad beans, Broccoli, Carrot, Celery, Chilli, Coriander, Kale, Leek, Lettuce, Mustard greens, Onion, Parsnip, Peas, Radish, Rhubarb, Silverbeet, Snow peas, Spinach, Turnip.
Cool
Hobart, Canberra, the ranges
Sow or plant: Broad beans, Garlic, Peas, Silverbeet, Snow peas, Spinach.
Crop lists show what both Gardenate and Deep Green Permaculture list for that climate. The two share a common lineage, so we treat them as one view and use ABC Organic Gardener's monthly column as the independent check. "Start under cover" marks heat-lovers those lists include that ABC advises keeping out of cold soil.
Where three sources agree in July
These 8 crops are given for July by all three of the Perth (WA Waste Authority), Adelaide (Green Adelaide) and Melbourne (City of Darebin) guides. They are temperate-zone city sources, not a statewide rule, so treat them as a cross-check and not a promise for Sydney, Canberra, Hobart or anywhere in the tropics or arid inland. Most are crops these guides list for many months of the year, so the shorter list does not mean nothing else can be sown.
| Crop | Perth (WA Waste Authority) | Adelaide (Green Adelaide) | Melbourne (City of Darebin) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beetroot | Jul-Apr | Listed for July | Jul-Mar |
| Broad beans | Apr-Aug | Listed for July | Apr-Jul |
| Cabbage | All year | Plant any time | All year |
| Lettuce | All year | Plant any time | All year |
| Peas | Apr-Jul | Listed for July | Feb-Aug |
| Radish | All year | Plant any time | All year |
| Spinach | Mar-Aug | Listed for July | Feb-Sep |
| Spring onions | Mar-Dec | Plant any time | All year |
Temperate and cool gardens in July
- In cold temperate areas this is a poor month to plant. Plan for spring instead.
- If you must sow, stick to spinach, mustard greens, onions and radishes.
- Warm temperate gardens can add beetroot, chard, carrots, peas, rocket and lettuce.
- Plant as many bare-root fruit trees as you can.

Subtropical gardens in July
- Plant beetroot, chard, carrot, dill, endive, kohlrabi, mustard, Asian greens, parsnip, peas, radish, rocket and spring onions.
- It is the best month for bare-root plants.

Tropical gardens in July
- Plant almost anything: cabbage, kale, tomatoes, potatoes, spring onions, leeks, pumpkin, cucumber, lettuce, rocket, pak choy, basil, parsley and fennel.

Arid and inland gardens in July
- The soil is less cold than in the highlands, so you have more scope: spinach, mustard greens, onions, radishes, beetroot, chard, carrots, peas, rocket and lettuce.
- Plant bare-root fruit.

Garden jobs for July
- Winter-prune deciduous fruit trees and vines.
- Move deciduous plants while dormant.
- Plan beds and order seed for spring.
Plan July on paper
Draw your beds in the free Vegetable Garden Layout Planner Tool, then keep the season together in the Australian Vegetable Garden Planner, which has a sowing chart for every climate. See every crop across the year in the Australian planting calendar, or read the growing guides.
Month by month
Questions about July
What should I do in the vegetable garden in July?
In cold areas, plan and plant bare-root fruit. Elsewhere, sow the hardy crops in the climate table.
Can I plant bare-root trees in July?
Yes. July is prime bare-root season across temperate areas and the subtropics.
Common questions
What should I plant in July in Adelaide and Perth?
Green Adelaide (South Australian Government) and the Waste Authority of Western Australia both list beetroot, broad beans, broccoli, cabbage, lettuce, peas, potatoes, radish, spinach and spring onions for July. These two guides cover Adelaide and Perth only. Check frost and soil warmth in your own garden.
Do the Adelaide and Perth guides disagree for July?
Yes, in places. Green Adelaide lists dwarf beans, leek and tomato, which the Waste Authority guide does not give for July; the Waste Authority guide lists carrot, celery, climbing beans, garlic and silverbeet, which Green Adelaide leaves for other months. Where they differ, treat the crop as possible rather than certain and check local advice.
Sources
- ABC Organic Gardener: What to plant in July
- Deep Green Permaculture: Australian gardening calendars
- Gardenate: Australia planting by zone, July
- ABC Gardening Australia: Top tomato tips
How we checked this
The table above uses three Tier 1 (government) sources for the temperate zone. We read the Perth and Adelaide guides on 4 November 2026 and checked the Melbourne guide on 3 November 2026.
- Green Adelaide, South Australian Government (Tier 1): what to plant when, the month lists and the plant-any-time list for Adelaide.
- Waste Authority of Western Australia (Tier 1): Edible School Garden Guide, the planting and harvest guide for Perth.
- City of Darebin, Victoria (Tier 1): Sow what when guide for Melbourne.
Sydney, Canberra, Hobart, Darwin, Cairns and Alice Springs lists have not been checked against a Tier 1 month table. The crop lists in the climate cards above come from the sources named in the Sources list and have not been changed by this check.
Added 4 November 2026: a Common questions section for July. They use only the two state-government guides above (Green Adelaide and the Waste Authority of Western Australia), and only where both lists were read. We show where the two guides differ and who says what. We did not add an answer for Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Hobart, Canberra or Darwin because no state-government month table was reached for those places.
Last reviewed:
SoilCommander Editorial Team, under the direction of Nitin Sharma, Co-Founder
Summarised in our own words from the named Australian sources on this page. Your own climate and soil decide the final date.
Problems to watch this time of year
Turn This Month's Jobs Into A Plan
Month-by-month advice works best when it becomes a written sowing list, bed plan, and follow-up task list.
Keep going
Plan the next step
Use the printable SoilCommander planner for your region to turn this guide into sowing dates, bed layouts and weekly garden tasks.